One out of every 500 Americans is experiencing homelessness at any given time, and finding stable housing is a critical step toward a better future.
However, this journey is often filled with unexpected, hidden obstacles.
At Community Catalysts, we're on a mission to highlight these challenges and advocate for solutions that lead to stable housing for all.
1. Financial Barriers
Initial Housing Costs
Securing a home—even a rental apartment—involves significant upfront costs like security deposits, first and last month’s rent, application fees, moving expenses, and more. These costs can quickly become overwhelming for someone without savings, or a family living paycheck to paycheck.
Income Stability
Even if initial costs are covered, maintaining a stable income is another challenge. Irregular or insufficient income, past debts, or poor credit history can make it difficult for anyone to secure and sustain housing.
2. Documentation and Legal Issues
Lack of Documentation
Qualifying for permanent housing requires proper documentation such as IDs, birth certificates, and social security cards. Obtaining these documents without access to resources like Wifi, transportation, and a computer—let alone a permanent address—is challenging, and can delay the process of securing housing.
Legal Barriers
Outstanding warrants, past criminal records, bad credit scores, and eviction histories can prevent individuals from being accepted as tenants, regardless of any current efforts to turn their life around.
3. Employment Challenges
Employment Gaps
Significant gaps in employment history often make it hard for homeless individuals to find and qualify for stable jobs. The lack of professional references adds to this issue, creating a cycle where the absence of employment hinders the ability to secure employment and, as a result, permanent housing.
Job Accessibility
Transportation issues and inflexible work hours can pose significant challenges to people trying to secure housing, especially for the first time. Those in transitional housing or shelters often need jobs with flexible hours and public transport-accessible locations, which are not always easy to find.
Physical Health
Chronic illnesses and disabilities add complexity to the housing struggle.
According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, people living in shelters are more than twice as likely to have a disability compared to the general population.
Finding accessible housing options that accommodate these needs is crucial, but often overlooked.
Mental Health
Mental health issues are common among the homeless population. On a given night in 2023, 31 percent of the homeless population reported having a serious mental illness—and those were just individuals who self-reported.
The lack of mental health services and support during the transition to stable housing can hinder progress.
Substance Abuse
Overcoming addiction is a significant hurdle, and one faced by 10% of all people who are seeking treatment for addiction. Supportive housing environments that address substance abuse issues are essential for those in recovery but are often in short supply.
5. Social and Emotional Barriers
Social Support Networks
A lack of family or community support can leave individuals feeling isolated and overwhelmed. Peer support and mentorship are vital for providing the encouragement and guidance needed to navigate the path to stable housing.
Emotional and Psychological Barriers
It might seem obvious, but trauma from past experiences can impact one’s ability to secure and maintain housing. Fear of failure and the pressure of new responsibilities can be daunting, especially for someone who has been chronically homeless; this highlights the urgent need for comprehensive support systems.
6. Systemic and Structural Issues
Housing Availability
The shortage of affordable housing units is a systemic issue that affects many individuals, especially those transitioning out of homelessness. Long waiting lists for subsidized housing further exacerbate the problem.
System Navigation
Navigating housing assistance programs and resources can be incredibly complex, even for the average person. The lack of coordination between different service providers often leaves individuals confused and frustrated, making it easy for individuals to fall into the cracks.
So, What Can We Do?
The journey from homelessness to stable housing is filled with hidden roadblocks. The first step to creating a more supportive system is understanding and addressing these challenges.
At Community Catalysts, we encourage everyone to support policies and programs that tackle these barriers. Together, we can build support systems that help individuals transition out of homelessness and into stable, fulfilling lives.
Join us in our mission to make stable housing accessible for all! Get involved with us by donating or volunteering your time.
Together, we can make a difference and help pave the way to a brighter future for those in need.
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